14 topics.
Your foundation.

Body and mind have to be ready. Fitness, attention and a sense of responsibility as the basis of every safe drive — before you even start the engine.

• Eyesight, reactions, concentration
• Spotting tiredness and stress
• Responsibility as a driver

Distraction, stress, emotion — the driver is the biggest risk on the road. Here you learn to spot your own bad habits and to judge situations coolly.

• Controlling distraction (phone, passengers)
• Managing emotion and pressure
• Breaking typical error patterns

Laws, duties, consequences. What is allowed on the road, what is not — and what happens when you break the rules.

• Licence, documents, obligations
• Fines, points, driving bans
• Why rules create safety

How our road network is put together — and where the particular dangers sit. Level crossings are among the most critical points in everyday driving.

• Road types and their typical hazards
• Level crossings: rules, sightlines, behaviour
• Reading the road ahead

Who has priority — and why? The basic rules of the road, for clear decisions at junctions and in situations you cannot fully see.

• Priority to the right, signs, traffic lights
• Reading junctions and side roads
• Defensive, but decisive

The language of the road, written in signs. Priority signs, prohibitions, requirements, markings — read quickly and correctly.

• Warning, regulatory, informative
• Lane guidance and stopping areas
• Installations in the road space

Not everyone is equally protected. Pedestrians, children, cyclists — each group has its own vulnerabilities. Consideration is a duty, not a courtesy.

• Recognising vulnerable groups
• Blind spots and where to look
• Consideration and communication

Speed decides how safe you are. Reaction time, braking distance, impact force — an appropriate speed is not a suggestion.

• Judging total stopping distance realistically
• Adapting your speed
• Why “too fast” starts invisibly

See it, judge it, act. Turning, overtaking, changing lanes — carrying out manoeuvres safely and with the road ahead in mind.

• Mirrors, shoulder check, scanning around you
• Manoeuvres and the usual test mistakes
• Plan early rather than rescue late

Stopping, parking, positioning — with clear rules. What counts as obstruction? The everyday misunderstandings about leaving a car somewhere.

• Stopping and parking bans and their traps
• Parking safely
• Opening a door without risk

An accident, a breakdown, an emergency vehicle, bad weather — stay calm, decide correctly, put nobody else at risk.

• Securing a scene, helping, reporting it
• Emergency vehicles: making room
• Weather and visibility: bringing the risk down

Driving knowledge ages. The technology moves on and the rules change. Refreshing what you know is not weakness, it is responsibility.

• Learning after the test
• Understanding driver-assistance systems
• Building safe habits